Welcome to the second topic of a course that consists of 37 video lessons on 4-D training  – presented over 10 topics. The topics may be taken in sequence or if there is a specific area that you are interested in, you may choose to do which ever one(s) meet your needs.

In topic 2, Dr Karin Leibbrandt of 4dimension dressage at Equicare Plus in Holland looks at natural crookedness of the horse.

At the end of this topic, you should be able to:

• Discuss natural crookedness of the horse
• Explain why a horse is naturally crooked
• Discuss imbalance of today’s modern sport horse
• Discuss why natural crookedness is a problem for the ridden horse

You may test your knowledge at the end of this topic through the quiz. If you score over 70%, you can download a free certificate and an electronic badge to share on your LinkedIn and social media profiles to show you have passed this topic.

YOU MAY NOW PROCEED WITH THE FIRST VIDEO OF THIS TOPIC BELOW.