Ensuring a proper saddle fit is crucial for the comfort and performance of both horse and rider.
Here are five key considerations from our lead saddle fitter, Georgie Welge, of Master Saddle Fitters International:
- Saddle Balance: A well-balanced saddle distributes the rider’s weight evenly across the horse’s back, preventing pressure points and discomfort. An unbalanced saddle can cause the rider to tip forward or backward, leading to poor posture and potential harm to the horse.
2. Wither Clearance: Adequate clearance over the horse’s withers is essential to avoid pressure and rubbing. The saddle should provide sufficient space to prevent contact with the withers, especially during movement.
3. Panel Contact: The saddle panels should make even contact along the horse’s back, conforming to its shape without bridging or creating gaps. This ensures uniform pressure distribution and enhances comfort.
4. Gullet Width: The gullet must be wide enough to prevent pressure on the horse’s spine, allowing freedom of movement and reducing the risk of injury. A too-narrow gullet can impinge on the spinal processes and surrounding musculature.
5. Saddle Length: The saddle should not extend beyond the horse’s last rib to avoid placing pressure on the lumbar region, which can lead to discomfort and potential injury. Proper saddle length ensures that weight is distributed over the thoracic region, which is better suited to bearing load.